John Eynon
Blessed John Eynon OSB | |
|---|---|
| Martyr | |
| Died | 15 November 1539 Reading Abbey, Berkshire, England |
| Venerated in | Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 13 May 1895, Rome by Pope Leo XIII |
| Feast | 15 November[1] |
| Attributes | chalice, martyr's palm |
John Eynon, OSB († 1539) was a monk of the Order of Saint Benedict who acted as the pastor of the parish of St Giles in Reading, England. Copies of Robert Aske's proclamation setting forth the reasons behind the Pilgrimage of Grace had circulated at Reading. Eynon was one of those who had made a copy.[2]
At the dissolution of the monasteries under King Henry VIII, Eynon refused to surrender the parish to the King's authorities and was accused of high treason. He was executed on 15 November 1539 at the gateway to Reading Abbey, along with Hugh Faringdon and John Rugg. Rugg was a prebendary at Chichester, but had retired to live at Reading Abbey.[2] All three men were declared to be martyrs and beatified by Pope Leo XIII in 1895.[3][4]
John Eynon is commemorated by a carved wooden plaque in St Giles' Church, now a Church of England parish church, and by a stained glass window in St James' Church, the Roman Catholic parish church that occupies part of the footprint of the now ruined Reading Abbey. He is also depicted on The Martyrdom of Hugh Faringdon, last Abbot of Reading, painted by Harry Morley in 1917, and now in the collection of the Museum of Reading.[5][6][7]
References
[edit]- ^ A liturgical calendar of English Saints, St. Joseph's Catholic church, Derby
- ^ a b Camm OSB, Bede. "The Blessed Hugh Faringdon", Lives of the English Martyrs, Longmans, Green and Co., 1914, p. 369
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Bl. John Eynon". catholic.org. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
- ^ "Blessed John Eynon". CatholicSaints.Info. 13 November 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
- ^ "History of S Giles-in-Reading". St Giles' Church. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- ^ "The North Aisle". Roman Catholic Parish of St James and St William of York Reading. Archived from the original on 25 October 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- ^ "The Martyrdom of Hugh Faringdon, last Abbot of Reading". Museum of Reading. Archived from the original on 25 October 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- 1539 deaths
- English beatified people
- People associated with the Dissolution of the Monasteries
- People executed under the Tudors for treason against England
- 16th-century English clergy
- Benedictine martyrs
- Benedictine saints
- Martyred Roman Catholic priests
- 16th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
- People executed under Henry VIII
- Clergy from Reading, Berkshire
- Nine Martyrs of England and Wales